
Lithium Tri-borate (LBO) is one of the most useful nonlinear optical material not just for its relatively large conversion coefficient - 3x that of KDP, but also for its excellent physical properties...
| Chemical Formula | LiB3O5 | 
| Crystal Structure | Orthorhombic, mm2 | 
| Cell Parameters | a = 8.4473, b = 7.3788Å, c = 5.1395Å, Z = 2 | 
| Melting point | 834°C | 
| Optical homogeneity | d n ~ 10-6/cm | 
| Mohs hardness | 6 | 
| Density | 2.47 g/cm3 | 
| Absorption coefficient | < 0.1%/cm (at 1064nm and 532nm) | 
| Specific heat | 1.91J/cm3xK | 
| Hygroscopic susceptibility | low | 
| Thermal expansion coefficients | a, 4 x 10-6/K; c, 36 x 10-6/K | 
| Thermal conductivity | ^ c, 1.2 W/m/K; //c, 1.6 W/m/K | 
| Transparency range | 160-2600nm | 
| Refractive indices: at 1064nm  at 532nm at 355nm | nx = 1.5656, ny = 1.5905, nz = 1.6055 (at 1064nm) ne = 1.5785, no = 1.6065, nz = 1.6212 ne = 1.5971, no = 1.6275, nz = 1.6430 | 
| Therm-optic coefficients | dno/dT = -9.3 x 10-6/°C dne/dT = -16.6 x 10-6/°C | 
| Sellmeier Equations (l in mm) | no2 (l) = 2.7359 - 0.01354l2+ 0.01878/(l2-0.01822) ne2(l) = 2.3753 - 0.01516l2+ 0.01224/(l2-0.01667) | 
| Phase-matchable output wavelength | 554 - 2660nm (type I), 790 – 2150nm (type II) | 
| NLO coefficients | d33 = 0.06; d32 = 1.2; d22 = 1.1 | 
| Walk-off Angles(@ 1064nm) | 0.4° (Type I SHG), 0.3° (Type II SHG) | 
| Acceptance Angles(@1064nm) for SHG Type I | 9.6(mrad-cm) CPM at 25°C 248(mrad-cm) NCPM at 150°C | 
| Electro-optic coefficients | g 11 = 2.7 pm/V, g 22, g31 < 0.1g11 | 
| Conversion Efficiency | >90% (1064 -> 532nm) Type I SHG | 
| Damage threshold | 45 GW/cm2(1 ns)@1064nm | 
| Specification | Standard | High Precision | 
| Dimensions | Size: Up to 30x30mm2 Thickness: 0.1mm to 60mm | |
| Dimension Tolerance | +/-0.1mm | +/-0.01mm | 
| Wavefront Distortion | λ/8 | λ/8 | 
| Flatness | λ/10 | λ/10 | 
| Surface Quality | 10/5 | 10/5 | 
| Parallelism | 20’’ | 10’’ | 
| Specificationg | |
| Reflection | R<0.2%@1064nm, R<0.5%@532nm | 
| Damage Threshold | >500MW/cm2 |